Table for three

Watch out for spilled drinks- alcohol is bad for a dog’s liver, so be careful when it comes time to distribute some of your more relaxing and romantic drinks at the dinner table. Spilled wine is potentially the worst, since it is made from grapes and contains alcohol, two things which are harmful to a dog’s body. If you spill your drink, quickly clean it up and don’t let your pup lick it up like a vacuum cleaner.  Also avoid setting bottles or glasses where they can be knocked over or within your dog’s reach.

Visual ambiance

Beware of roses and thorns- they can be tasty for dogs, especially for a teething pup who wants to chew on the stems. Vases that contain roses can also be a hazard if your pup decides they want them. The glass or ceramic can break and cut puppy paws very easily. Place flowers and vases far out of dog reach to avoid any danger. Beware of fire as well. Candles are romantic, and can be visually appealing for dogs, too. Curious snouts or wagging tails can get toasted or knock them over and become a fire hazard. Keep these far out of your dog’s reach, or use electric candles that offer the same look and feel, but are far more furry-friendly.

A sweet tooth

Always remember, there should be absolutely no chocolates available for your pup. These are the most popular of sweets given away on Valentine’s Day, and are potentially the most hazardous for a dog. Keep chocolates out of site and scent by placing them under a glass cover (your sweetheart can still see them, but your pup won’t be able to get to them). Also be wary of any candy that uses the sweetener “Xylitol” as it can cause rapid blood sugar drop in dogs, causing illness and even seizures. Keep your pup’s treats limited to doggy styled foods.

Dogs are not gifts

The most important mistake to avoid is the giving a furry gift to your special someone. Dogs should not be treated like a gift, and most owners bond better with a dog if they’ve chosen their pup for themselves. The best thing to do is take the recipient, when they’re ready, to choose one for themselves. Let the two of them chose each other and you’ll avoid any poor decision making and ensure a quality home for a new companion.

Doing it right

This Valentine’s Day, treat your canine companion with doggy styled treats. There are many recipe websites that provide delicious doggy treats that you can make for your pup and keep them from becoming interested in your sweets. Treats aren’t limited to sweets, so why not get your pup a few Valentine’s toys to treat them for always being there for you. Just avoid toys with a lot of stuffing, since they may end up with a belly full of fuzz afterward.

We don’t always spend a lot of time with our pups, so why not get some extra exercise by playing in the park for a while. You can even take a couple of extra walks- potentially romantic walks where your sweetheart can join you, too. A few games in the park and some good company would make an excellent date for you, your pup, and anyone else that wants to join in a happy Valentine’s Day event.

Of course, there’s the ultimate pamper-your-pup technique which every dog would enjoy. Why not give your dog a puppy massage? Rub their paws, belly, chest, and legs and watch their tongue hang out as they enjoy the extra attention. It’s good for their health and nerves as well. You may even give them a bath…if they like them, that is. Whatever you do, make it a pamper-your-pup valentine treat.

The final and most important thing you should always do for your pup on Valentine’s Day is to let them know you love them. Tell them through both words and actions, and don’t let the love stop there. Let it carry on all year long.

There are various things you can do with your pup this Valentine’s Day, and a few mistakes you should avoid. Treat your pup to a day full of pampering as you show them how much you appreciate their unconditional love.

Signs

Each dog has their own unique personality and will reflect signs differently. Some may be extreme while others may be miniscule enough that others may not notice. Many times, only a dog’s owner will see many of the signs that their pup is frightened, intimidated, or suffering from trauma.

Most of these characteristics would include: cowering, and the classic “If I can’t see it, it can’t hurt me” position where they jump under the covers, hide their head, or dive under the bed. Another is their eyes dropping down and the inability to make direct eye contact may come in different levels of extreme, and may not always be noticeable. This usually forces them to cock their head to the side and stare at the target of fear through their peripherals. This sign is the most overlooked, often resulting in them being forced into their already fearful situation and making things worse. The most noticeable is the slightly aggressive bark to intimidate the source of their fear, which is usually a person (or vacuum cleaner).

Remember that the worst thing you can do to a dog that is frightened is force them to deal with the situation. If your pup is pulling back on their leash, cowering, and whining for you not to go down that dark, ominous, and shady forest path, don’t force them too. It only makes them more frightened, and can damage the trust bond between you and your friend.

Trauma

Not all fear is related to trauma, so don’t always assume that signs of fear indicate mistreatment or trauma. Some dogs are naturally shy or outgoing, reflecting personalities similar to us humans. A dog may simply have a shy natural instinct.

Perhaps some of the most common traumatic events are ones that an owner isn’t even aware of. Not everyone who gets a dog will know how to treat them. Dogs are very emotional creatures and live only to love and bond with their owners and those around them. During the first twenty weeks of a dog’s life, they learn and process the basics of life. This would be the prime potty and house training time, but it’s also the social development period of their life. Have you ever seen a dog that’s spent most of its life in a crate or in seclusion? They would usually have an “I don’t know you, I don’t trust you” attitude when around just about anyone but their owner.

During these first twenty weeks of their life, it is important for dogs to be around other people, dogs, and even animals (cats, horses, and any other critter around the homestead) to build relationships and develop trust with others. Unfortunately, this doesn’t always happen, and seclusion can lead to problems in a dog’s social life.

Coping with trauma

This undeveloped social bonding is possibly the most common trauma for dogs and is seen in many rescues. It takes time to redevelop their social abilities, but can still be overcome with time and patience. But not all these problems are associated directly with the lack of social development. A dog may have encountered a bad experience with a previous owner. You may wonder why your dog doesn’t like your friend, but only when they’re wearing a hat. Certain triggers can bring up bad memories or experiences. For each dog, the cause may be different, but helping them cope with it can be dealt with similarly.

Take for instance this scenario: You’re a woman and your pup is relatively discriminatory against men. In a previous relationship, your pup was mistreated by a man, developing a traumatic experience and lack of trust and fear of any man. For a dog to redevelop a positive relationship with men, you’ll have to slowly reintroduce men back into their life. Do not leave your dog alone with men or force them to directly interact. Instead, you positively enforce the experience. Treat your dog when the man is around, and have the man offer treats as well. During these sessions, you’re pup will begin to associate their previous fears with good qualities. Rather than being scared, they’ll become eager towards the experience. Eventually, they’ll learn that not all men are going to do harm.

This doesn’t happen overnight, so take things slowly, and let your pup decide when they want to interact with the subject of their fear. With patience, positive situations, and some time, your pup can learn to deal with their past, so that they can enjoy a happy and fear-free home.

Just around the house

Start by scratching them behind the ear just a little bit longer. Then you can move on to more generous ways to give your pup some love. Perhaps you could give them a belly rub and puppy massage. Puppy massages can be a great experience for any dog, especially our older senior companions. It stimulates both blood flow and the nervous system to keep your dog healthy and active. Don’t forget to rub their paws, too! Even the more “grooming” related of activities can give your dog the attention and affection they want. Bath time isn’t popular for every dog, but for some, it can be an experience to feel fresh and get any dirt out of their fur for their special day. You could finish by giving them a good brushing to get tangles and stickers out of their fur (plus if feels great on their skin too).

Playtime outside

As for the methods by which we get dirty again, that brings us to playtime. There are certain places where our friends can’t always run free to enjoy their special day, so try to avoid most of them. Instead, take them to the park where they can be off their leash and play a good game of fetch. Make sure you bring plenty of tennis balls, Frisbees, and even a tug-o-war rope to keep things versatile and exciting. There may even be a couple of friends there that are celebrating the same thing with their canine companions, so it’s your dog’s chance to make some new friends. While you’re there, you can try and teach them a new trick or go through the old ones to keep up the practice. If you’re having trouble finding a place where your pup doesn’t have to be on their leash, you can always enjoy a walk together through the park or better yet- a new park that your pup has never been to before, where they can sniff and explore to keep their senses tuned and their tail wagging.

Give them a treat

Amongst your dog’s favorites is the always pleasing treat. So what does your dog enjoy the most? Perhaps there is a tasty treat that they favor? Or you might even cook up some new ones for your dog to try. Puppy muffins or even banana related treats can be delicious and best of all…new for your pup. When it comes to snacking, the best things are often something they’ve never tasted before, especially when you cook it just for them.

But you don’t always have to stick with the edible treat- give your dog some new toys, too. Chew toys, squeaky toys, and tug-o-war ropes that are new to their environment tell your pup that today is definitely a good day to be a dog. Dogs love new and interesting toys, so you might even invent some of your own. While very simple, few dogs can resist this particular toy, and plus, there’s no stuffing to clean up if your dog likes to pull their toys apart.

Try this: One-gallon water jugs are noisy and hard for a dog to catch, and when you combine two of them with a simple shoe string, it can make for a special, but very noisy, toy that they can chase around and get a little wild with. Just make sure to remove the caps and any extra water inside. You can even hold onto one jug while your pup holds onto the other for a fun one-on-one gaming experience.

Remember that February 20 is a special day to help remind us that we should love our companion every day of the year. Don’t let the fun stop on the 21st. Spend some quality time with your faithful friend every day. After all, that’s why we have them, and they have us.

Because our dogs can often hold a financial value to others who would put a price on a priceless companion, theft is a problem when it comes to keeping our companions safe. We can start by simply becoming aware that our dogs could be a target when it comes to being stolen away.

A few precautions to take

Keep your dog secure in your yard or home. Be sure to avoid situations in which you leave your dog unattended in the yard, especially for long periods of time. Don’t think that just because they’ve been fine up until now that nothing will happen. Also be sure to avoid letting them out unattended at any particularly scheduled times, though it can be difficult since dogs need to potty at specific times of the day. Just make sure you keep a close watch on them. This is because thieves will often watch for habits and schedules, and will be inclined to steal if they know when, where, and what they can get away with. By keeping a close watch on your dog, you avoid any light fingers that might consider your dog a perfect match for someone else.

You may also consider spaying or neutering your dog. In truth, spaying or neutering your pet helps to reduce the desire for your pets to roam, such as digging under the fence or wandering too far in the neighborhood in search of other activities. Of course, neutering also reduces the likelihood that a thief would want to steal them. Technically, it reduces the financial value of your dog, but won’t affect the priceless gem that you love and adore.

Tags can be taken off

Because tags aren’t always a dependable source for relocating your dog, (still they are important in case they’ve merely escaped) it is important to keep an up-to-date photo of your dog along with pet insurance. If you’ve recently had them groomed, particularly for long haired dogs in warm climates, make sure you take a new photo. Luckily, it’s easy with all the smart phones and their accessories.

Unfortunately, photos of your dog aren’t always enough. Sometimes we have to get a little more technological. Consider getting your dog a chip. Not a snack, but a tracking device that will allow you to find your dog in case they escape, run away, or even get stolen. It doesn’t cost much and can save a priceless friendship.

Puppy-sitters

If you’re going to be gone for long periods of time (this happened to someone who worked two weeks on and a week off) have someone you trust puppy-sit for you. Don’t leave your dogs at home or in the yard, even if they have adequate provisions. If you can’t be there to check on them periodically, and actually spend some time with them, you need to find someone or someplace that can ensure their safety. This may also apply to those going out of town on a business trip. Our pups can’t always join us, and you may just be gone for a day or two, but rather than leave them at home alone, ask a friend you trust to take care of them.

Raising awareness

One of the best things you can do to help reduce pet theft is to raise awareness about it. Few owners actually know about or understand how often it happens until it happens to them. So, if we all spread the word around, more of our canine friends can be kept safe and sound in the hands of those who truly love them.

Start with your friends and community. Really, with all the technological advances of the modern day, you could even put your social media to work as well. Create some links about Pet Theft Awareness and post them on Facebook, or tweet them on Twitter. It’s simple, and reaches a lot of people, especially a fellow pet owner.

You could even hold your own party dedicated to raising pet theft awareness. Have everyone get together and discuss safe practices for your pets. It’s a great reason to get fellow pet owners together and share some information that could save their pet one day. You could even plan times that you might need a puppy sitter or play-dates for your canine companions so that they aren’t left alone too often. It’s a great way to raise awareness and make arrangements that will help keep your pup safe.

While it’s important to focus on pet theft awareness this February, you should always practice safe habits to ensure your canine companion enjoys a safe lifestyle with the people they love. Be safe, and keep your priceless friend from being stolen away from heart and home.

Get them used to the idea

Before you wrestle your dog to the ground and force them to have their nails cut, try a different approach. When they’re young is the best time to start, but it will work on older dogs too. First, you can start preparing them for grooming by frequently handling their paws. Many dogs won’t be comfortable with you “man” handling their digits, so slowly introduce them to the idea with massaging and rubbing of their paws and the areas between their toes. After they let you do that, move on to the nail, but don’t do any cutting, just put pressure on the area by lightly pinching the nail. Then reward them with a treat for allowing you to handle their nails. After a couple of weeks of handling, you’re pup will be a little less “wild” when it comes to clipping time.

Cutting the nail

The best way to cut their nails is to take small portions at a time over time. Most vets recommend a trim every couple of weeks. This will prevent the nail from growing too long, and help give you a fair idea of where you’re pup’s nail length should be.

Remember that as you clip, check the nail for the dark spot that will let you know you’re going too far. The dark area is known as the quick, and is the most vulnerable part of the nail. You’ll need to stop when you’ve reached the pale inner layer or you risk hurting your dog.

The method of constantly trimming their nails in small portions instead of waiting until their nails are long will help prevent them from the risk of catching on cloth and carpet. It will also help them get used to the idea of you handling their paws and nails. And with consistent maintenance, it will help prevent you from cutting into the nails most vulnerable part- the quick.

The “quick” within the nail is almost like the root of a tooth. If you damage it, their nail can easily become infected and cause a lot of pain for your pup.

This is perhaps what makes puppy nail trimming so tricky. If you start cutting without any education or preparation, you can hurt your dog in several ways. Damaging the quick will often lead to a bacterial infection of the nail and paw. This would require immediate attention, such as disinfecting the area with silver nitrate and preventative steps. A trip to the vet may be necessary, especially in young or older dogs with weaker immune systems that are more vulnerable to infections.

Not cutting the nail

Of course, the opposite is exactly true as well. A dog’s nail left unchecked is just as easily a target for infection as an over-cut nail. Have you ever had your dog run through the house, skid across the tile floor, and when they try that on carpet, they end up with a nail caught in the rug. Now most dogs won’t understand that they need to stop pulling and tearing or they’ll just make it worse, so they usually end up tearing or breaking their nails if they get caught. This will also lead to infection since the nail is cracked or broken, revealing the quick as well.

Long or over grown nails, even though they haven’t cracked or broken, can also lead to infection. When nails get to long, they can begin to curl around, usually placing pressure back into the nail follicle and cause it to become ingrown. Their claws can also begin to curl over and actually dig in and cut into their skin. Without proper attention, overgrown and ingrown nails can cause infections as well.

Taking care of your pup means that you have to do what’s right for them, even if they don’t want to do it. Just like making sure you’re kids go to school and eat their veggies, dog’s don’t always want to let you handle their paws, but it’s something you have to do to ensure that they have a healthy, happy life.

Soothe their spirit

Doggy dreams can range from exciting to scary, both of which can put a pup in a sensitive state. The barrier between dream and reality is very thin, and sometimes their behavior will cross that barrier, which is why it’s important to do what you can to counter their excitement. Don’t startle your dog by shaking them awake, yelling, or any other action that might pull them out of their dreams or nightmares too fast. This may result in snapping, biting, or clawing that might just be part of their dream drawn into reality. Because nightmares can be very intense and frightening, they may still be trying to fight off something when you startle them awake. Instead, be soothing, walk quietly and approach them while speaking softly, possibly their name. Stroke them gently and let them hear your voice to help reorient them when they come out of the dream state. These actions will slowly wake them back into their safe and secure home.

A difference between dreams and nightmares

But that doesn’t actually help you understand the difference between puppy dreams and nightmares. Not all dreams are bad. Not all reactions to a dream are bad. Whining, shaking, and yelping are common, and often resemble reactions to fear that we might feel. For a dog, these reactions are normally excitement. Next time your neighbor’s cat takes off through the yard, watch how your dog first reacts. They whine and yelp, especially if they can’t get outside.

So, how do you tell when your dog is dreaming a bad dream? In truth, the difference is so miniscule that owners are commonly the only ones that can tell. There are a few signs that you can look for in a nightmare, though. Next time your pup is dreaming, take a look at what is really going on in their world of slumber and see if you can figure out what’s going on in there.

Amongst the signs of dreaming, you will notice:

1. Eyes moving under their lids that will let you know they are looking around to examine their world, possibly looking for a friend
2. Nose twitching to let you know they are sniffing a new place that they’re unfamiliar with, possibly even a place they haven’t been to in a long time, such as your friend’s farm
3. Their ears may even twitch around or perk up, but don’t always offer a solid hint to what’s going on since they could be listening or twitching in reaction to a tickle
4. Panting or awkward breathing often combined with paws paddling or simply twitching to let you know they are running (just because they are breathing awkwardly doesn’t mean they’re having trouble breathing, it’s commonly just part of the running experience in a dream)
5. And barks of all measures such as whining, the muffled “woof,” or the more intense “Ruff” to let you know they are talking.

But, for nightmares, which can be far more intense, you’ll notice particular combinations that show signs of distress. Particularly, because a dog will focus in on an object they are chasing, meaning their eyes move very little, you’ll note that if they are running, panting very rapidly along with rapid eye movement that is possibly combined with whining, it’s very likely that they’re having a bad dream. Whimpering, barking, and running are usually signs of a happy dream about fluffy rabbits, a friend, and a green open field. If you suspect they’re having a nightmare, it would be good of you to wake them up, especially since they often do the same for us.

Just because your pup is dreaming, doesn’t mean they’re scared. Most puppy dreams are good, and help to experience some of their favorite inner desires. But every now and then, there are times when a pup can dream an unsettling experience. Just watch for signs of what’s going on in their make-believe world, and let them dream if they’re just having fun chasing their friends through grassy fields.

Unfortunately, pups don’t usually know what’s good and bad for them; they leave those decisions up to us. Dogs are renowned for eating just about anything, and chocolate is very attractive to a sniffing snout that’s thinking about being sneaky this Valentine’s Day.

Chocolates of all sorts

What does make chocolate bad for pups? Well, it’s the very thing that makes chocolate so enjoyable for us. A chemical called theobromine is found in chocolates of all sorts at different levels and it actually makes chocolate make us feel good. Milk chocolate contains the least amount, since it’s mixed down in concentration. Toxicity would usually begin at about 1 oz. to pound of body weight. Say you have a fifteen pound dog, it would take fifteen ounces of milk chocolate to be deadly toxic. While that seems like a lot, that is the ultimate limit that a pup can take. It takes far less to begin to hurt your beloved friend.

While milk chocolate is the most common chocolate we run into, there are others such as the semi-sweet, baker’s chocolate, and the potent cocoa beans are extremely toxic for a dog. If they eat any of these, it’s recommended that you take your pup to the vet immediately. Don’t wait for them to show signs of sickness. The vet can pump their stomach and stop the toxins before they can enter the intestines.

Signs that your pup has gotten into your chocolates

Since it’s unlikely that your pup will leave the wrappers around for you to find (they’ll eat the whole thing before you can blink an eye), if you suspect that they’ve managed to snatch a few sweets when you weren’t looking, it will usually take about two hours for them to begin to show signs that the toxins have taken effect once the chocolate has entered the intestines. These signs will usually start with irritability, hyper-activity (more than usual), increased urination, and vomiting, which will help to get the chocolate out of their belly before it can be digested.

But you don’t want to wait for signs to show if you suspect they’ve eaten a lot. Depending on how much they have consumed, a trip to the vet is strongly recommended if they’ve consumed too much for their body weight. If you were lucky enough to catch them as they just started, a nibble here, or a few licks, you might get away with a belly ache and frequent trips to the potty (trust me, nature calls at least once an hour).

The cause of theobromine (chocolate) toxicity is because dogs can’t metabolize the chemical as fast as we can. The chemical accumulates in their body and begins to poison them. If your pup has eaten chocolate, it is likely that they’ll continue to show signs of it for at least seventy-two hours afterwards.

Avoid leaving chocolate around

We all know how sneaky our pups can be, so don’t take any chances when it comes to chocolate. Even leftover wrappers can have enough chocolate in them to upset a tummy, so make sure that trash makes it into the trash can- one that your pup can’t get to. Keep everything high up, preferably in its own canister where it can’t be knocked down (by you or other members of your family).

If you are going to enjoy some chocolate this Valentine’s Day, make sure that you always keep them out of reach. A heavy container would be best, to avoid the chances of it toppling over. Be sure that everyone in your family understands the danger of chocolate as well. You don’t want any of your youngsters sharing a piece of candy with your pup, especially since those big puppy dog eyes can often talk anyone into anything.

This Valentine’s Day, perhaps instead of chocolates for your sweetheart, try some other sweets that let them know you care. You might even get your pup some special treats just for them so that they don’t get too jealous.

Dressing up for the occasion

When it comes to dressing your dog up, you should take into consideration personality, weather (especially since it’s colder right now), and general comfort. Since the day is about your four-legged friend, it’s important to make sure that they’ll enjoy the occasion.

Not every pup is going to enjoy spending time in a bulky costume, especially our corgi and collie friends who prefer the cold weather. But they can still join in the fun, so consider something simple or perhaps even a little entertaining like some alien antennae or a “super” cape that they can chase around.

Since comfort is a big part of dressing up (even we don’t enjoy wearing something that doesn’t feel right for very long), make sure that what your pup dresses in isn’t going to bother them. The last thing you want is to buy a nice costume that they’re just going to rip off and turn into a chew toy. Make sure your pup’s costume fits them properly, and that you don’t have any tags or seams that might irritate them in certain spots.

Get creative

There are various costumes, hats, and other charismatic articles that you can buy. But you don’t always have to spend a lot of money to have fun. If you don’t want to go out and buy a costume, go ahead and put your own creative and innovative talents to the test. Maybe that Halloween costume from last year needs a few changes to turn it into something new (and maybe a little less uncomfortable). Change around hats, or add a pair of bunny ears.

Puppy party time

Aside from dressing up, we can throw a party to really make the day enjoyable. Why not organize a puppy party where all of your friend’s pups dress up too. Of course, your pup isn’t the only one who gets to get into costume. You and your friends can join in as well. Perhaps even have your pup go dressed up as a sheep and you as a shepherd. Then, you’d be able to find your four-legged friend no matter where they run off to (and everyone will know who belongs to who). You can even trade places with your pup. All you need is a tail and some doggy ears, and your pup can wear a hat and tie. The leash would only add to the style if it looks like your pup is walking you.

The nice thing about throwing a puppy party is that you can theme it any way you want to. Perhaps an elegant dress-up with a doggy tuxedo to look good for their special day, and there are stylish dresses for the girls, too. Both you and your pup can look nice for the occasion, even if they do manage to find some dirt to roll in. But that’s what the washing machine is for.

Don’t forget the puppy treats to add some flavor to your party. You and your friends can bake your own doggy biscuits or soft banana strips that your pups can enjoy.

But where can you enjoy such costume parties? While dog parks might seem like a nice place to meet-and-greet with other puppy party goers, it isn’t always sanitary or safe health-wise for dogs. A secure location, such as your own backyard or home would be much safer and probably more enjoyable for you pups, especially if they want all those delicious treats to themselves. Plus, you won’t have to worry about someone else’s huge dog knocking anyone down and taking off with their costume hat.

This January, you can celebrate spending some time with your pup by dressing up and throwing a puppy costume party. Have a few friends over, play a few games with your four-legged friends, and even get dressed up yourself. It’s time for everyone to get dressed up and have some fun.

Not everyone knows how to act around your pup. Amongst the many hazards a mass of activity can bring, one is the uniformed party-goer. As a pet owner, we know the dos and don’ts of taking care of a pup to ensure their happiness and safety, but others may not. If your pup is going to join in the party, make sure you set a list of rules regarding the handling of your pup. And make sure they know that it’s for their safety as well as your pup’s.

Too much activity

One thing about a party is that there is bound to be shouting, throwing, and other activity all around. While some dogs can cope well with this, you may end up with a howling pup that’s anxious for attention, or maybe even a pup that has bolted for the safety of your bedroom. If you don’t think your dog can handle the excitement, make sure they have a safe sanctuary where they can enjoy themselves.

Doggy underfoot

One of the bad things about a bunch of folks moving around (perhaps a little tipsy already) is that people can step on puppy paws. Your pup isn’t always as big as everyone else, and may get trampled or hurt. Of course, the opposite can be true. If old Blue happens to be standing behind someone, he might end up sending your buddy to meet the floor (probably spilling a drink and a handful of chips, too).

Another danger is that party-goers may get rough, and your pup might get caught in the middle. The game may lead to your guests replaying a touchdown, and your pup can end up on the receiving end of a bad play.

Treats that aren’t for your pup

Possibly the biggest danger for a pup is all the tasty treats everywhere. Wandering hands may end up tossing your pup a few bones that he shouldn’t have, or a messy friend may drop half their plate on the floor. Here are some foods to be extremely wary of and are found in most party styled treats.

* Chicken wings are tasty, but their bones can be extremely dangerous for a hungry pup.
* Onions are in salsas, dips, and a variety of other dishes. Though we find them tasty, they can upset a dog’s stomach rather quickly.
* While most fruits are okay for a pup, grapes and raisins should be avoided. Raisins are popular in trail mix which may find its way on your snack list.
* Alcohol is amongst the more popular party treats, and will almost definitely make it on your party list. Don’t let your pup drink…even if he isn’t driving.
* Greasy foods in general aren’t good for your pup’s heart and liver, so avoid treating your pup to a plateful of leftovers.

A safe place for your pup

If you don’t think your pup will do well with the rest of the party, or you don’t think you can keep an eye on him to ensure his safety, it’s best to simply put him in a familiar place for the time. While the yard may seem like a good idea, the Super Bowl party usually travels between inside and outside, especially when the ref makes a bad call. Select a room where they won’t get into mischief, but will feel safe even with all the noise. Make sure they have plenty to eat, drink, and toys to play with. Conveniently, this might actually be a good time to put your dog’s grass litter box to use so they aren’t wandering through the crowd with a full bladder (and we all know what happens when pups get too excited when they have to go potty).

Super Bowl Sunday is a big day for the fans of football (and the fans of the epic commercials, too). While we will definitely enjoy the occasion, make sure that your pup is kept safe as well. Though you might think they’d enjoy the change, don’t put them in a situation where they can get hurt. Keep your pup safe and enjoy the party.

Training session

Contrary to what you might think, the shorter the training period, the more your pup will usually absorb. Because pups often have short attention spans and quite frankly would rather have fun, long training sessions can actually be counterproductive to learning. A short time period of about five minutes should be the longest you will want to continuously work on a single subject. During that time, start with your command and continue to reinforce it. Your pup may be confused at first, and a little guidance may be needed (holding your pup in place for “stay,” or laying them down to put them into the lay position). Although the time period seems short, it isn’t limited to once a day. Work with your pup at different times of the day, and give constant reminders by always utilizing your commands. While the lesson may be short, learning is done throughout their experiences during the day.

Small goals

Set small goals for you and your pup, and don’t try to achieve everything in one day. There’s a lot to learn, and if you burn them out and make learning a boring part of the day, they may not even want to listen to you. They’ll just look at you and bark, “Well, you’re no fun at all.” If you’re going to keep your pup’s attention, you need to set small learning goals during which they learn a little at a time. These goals gradually work up to the ultimate goal of good behavior.

These goals need to be steady and habitual. Set certain times each day during which you and your pup will spend time learning good behavior. Teaching a pup good behavior is like teaching them a habit. They may learn to sit today, but if you don’t continuously enforce that skill each day, they won’t make a habit of learning that’s what their supposed to do.

If you have trouble with organizing your day, or keeping track of when puppy school starts, go ahead and make a schedule. Whether it’s added into your daily planner, or you may even put your smart phone to use and set a few alarms to remind you. It’ll help you maintain the goal of working with your pup, and your pup will be able to make a habit of getting a good education.

Treat with fun

When teaching your pup, entertainment is a must. If they don’t enjoy the experience, they won’t want to do it. Make learning a treat in itself. The situation is positive for your pup, and they’ll actually want to learn good behaviors. One way to teach a pup to “stay” is to incorporate their playtime into the mix. While you’re playing a good game of tug-o-war, use your “stay” command during the game and stop playing. They may want to continue, but you just ignore them and continue to use the command until they settle down. Then use your “release” command and begin playing again. It will take time to solidify the knowledge, but it’s a process that you have to continuously work on. And the best part is that it’s fun for your pup. The learning itself becomes a game rather than school.

Making the experience fun means that you want to refrain from doing anything that would upset them during this process. Rather than scold or yell, ignore them until they are successful. If you start shouting, they may get confused or become irritated with you. When the student isn’t enjoying the class, they won’t pay attention. When you don’t pay attention, you won’t learn a thing.

Setting goals for both you and your pup keeps your pup learning at a steady pace. Rather than dump all of that puppy knowledge on your dog in a few short hours, you set a good learning pace to ensure a fun learning environment. Properly training your pup takes time. Spend a little time with them each day, and eventually you’ll find that your pup was a clever rascal after all.